Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezikrufu ze-aluminiyam kwintengiso yewayini yeHlabathi eLitsha linyuke kakhulu. Amazwe afana neChile, iOstreliya, kunye neNew Zealand ngokuthe ngcembe athathe ii-aluminum screw caps, endaweni yesithinteli se-cork kwaye ibe yindlela entsha yokupakishwa kwewayini.
Okokuqala, iminqwazi ye-aluminiyam yesikrufu inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo iwayini ekubeni ifakwe i-oxidized, yandise ubomi bayo beshelufu. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu eChile, enomthamo omkhulu wokuthumela ngaphandle. Ubalo lubonisa ukuba ngo-2019, ukuthengiswa kwewayini eChile kumazwe angaphandle kufikelele kwi-870 yezigidi zeelitha, malunga ne-70% yewayini esebhotileni kusetyenziswa izikrufu ze-aluminiyam. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-aluminium screw caps kuvumela iwayini yaseChile ukuba igcine incasa yayo egqwesileyo kunye nomgangatho ngexesha lokuthutha umgama omde. Ukongeza, ukusebenziseka kwe-aluminiyam screw caps nako kuyathandwa ngabathengi. Ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuvula okukhethekileyo, i-cap inokukhutshwa ngokulula, eyona nto iluncedo olukhulu kubathengi banamhlanje abafuna amava okusebenzisa afanelekileyo.
Njengelinye lamazwe avelisa iwayini ehlabathi, i-Australia ikwasebenzisa kakhulu izikrufu ze-aluminiyam. Ngokwe Wine Australia, ukusukela ngo 2020, malunga ne 85% ye wayini yase Australia isebenzisa izikrufu zealuminiyam. Oku akuphelelanga ekubeni iqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nencasa yewayini kodwa nangenxa yeempawu zayo zokusingqongileyo. Iminqwazi ye-aluminiyam ye-screw iphinda isetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo, ihambelana ne-Aluminiyamu ehlala ixesha elide yokukhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Bobabini abavelisi bewayini kunye nabathengi baya bexhalaba ngakumbi malunga nemiba yendalo esingqongileyo, okwenza izikhonkwane ze-aluminiyam zidume kakhulu kwimarike.
Iwayini zaseNew Zealand ziyaziwa ngencasa zazo ezikhethekileyo kunye nomgangatho ophezulu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwe-aluminum screw caps kuye kwaphucula ngakumbi ukukhuphisana kwazo kwimarike yehlabathi. I-New Zealand Winegrowers Association ibonisa ukuba ngoku ngaphezulu kwe-90% yewayini yasebhotileni eNew Zealand isebenzisa izikrufu ze-aluminiyam. Amashishini athengisa iwayini eNew Zealand afumanise ukuba i-aluminiyam screw caps ayikhuseli nje incasa yokuqala yewayini kodwa iphinde ithobe umngcipheko wongcoliseko lwezikhokho, iqinisekisa ukuba ibhotile nganye yewayini inikezelwa kubathengi ikwimeko entle.
Ngamafutshane, ukusetyenziswa okuxhaphakileyo kwezikrufu zealuminiyam eChile, eOstreliya, naseNew Zealand kuphawula inguqulelo entsha kwintengiso yewayini yehlabathi elitsha. Oku akunyusi nje kuphela umgangatho wewayini kunye nokulungela kwabathengi kodwa kukwasabela kwikhwelo lehlabathi lokhuseleko lokusingqongileyo, kubonisa ukuzibophelela kweshishini lewayini kuphuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-28-2024